November 15th, 2004
A Tale of Two Leaders
I suppose it's one of life's ironies that Shiekh Zayed of
the United Arab Emirates and Yasser Arafat of Palestine - two
of the more notable leaders in the Middle East - died a little
more than a week apart from one another.
We were already well into a government-mandated period of
mourning for Sheikh Zayed, who passed away on the 2nd, when Arafat
was flown to France for "emergency treatment," or maybe
just "tests." Reading the headlines, I was struck by
the contradictory statements - it seemed as though some of the
people were preparing for the worst (or the inevitable) while
others were holding onto their illusions, and hoping that reality
was not coming to pass before them.
But reality took its toll, as it always does. And that, I
think, is as good of an obituary for Chairman Arafat as any:
a failure wrapped inside the illusion of hope.
The "leader" of the Palestinian people had been
a dried-up, old tent of a man for years.
His failure to secure peace - both before and after 9/11 - speaks
volumes about the true worth of his leadership. Israel's "leadership"
of late must also bear responsibility for their part in the debacle,
but a real leader would have found some way - any way - to turn
the situation back around to an advantage, or at least keep things
from getting any worse.
But Arafat didn't.
It's debatable whether he was in cahoots with the murdering
bastards, and speaking with a forked tongue when he talked of
peace, or too terrified of being replaced by those bastards to
actively pursue it. But either way, the man stands exposed by
history as a failure. And the fact that I once said that I'd
rather live under Arafat's rule than Hillary
Clinton's should be taken as a sign of how little I respect
her, rather than a sign of much respect for him.
I will credit Arafat with not taking his money and running
for the border when things got too hot - which is pretty much
what Hillary would have done if people were ever to shoot bullets
in her direction. But in the end I'm wondering how much of his
staying in the face of such danger was a calculated gamble against
losing his position as a "world leader."
Once you get into that heady, rarefied circle of power people,
it's not an easy thing to dislodge yourself. And those powers
all turned out for him, in the end. Everyone weeped and wailed
over the loss of a man who has - arguably - done the least good
for a people who need the most good sent their way.
Were they really mourning him, then, or just showering
more love from afar on the Palestinian people? If so, then maybe
the best trick Arafat ever pulled was getting himself so entangled
with his people's past, present and future that it's all but
impossible to imagine them without him.
And if that doesn't scare you, then you haven't been paying
attention.
But it all came down for me, one night, when a friend of mine
wondered aloud why everyone was beating their breasts over a
failure like Arafat, but there was so little recognition outside
the Gulf for Shiekh Zayed?
A damn good question. Other than the obituaries - some of
which were fairly laudatory - there were comparatively
few tributes worthy of the man, and most of them came from Muslim
countries. Even President Bush's remembrance of the man, who
was the architect of the model of the Middle Eastern ally
state, seemed forced and perfunctory.
And that is a massive shame, when you consider that, of these
two leaders, Shiekh Zayed was worth far more attention - both
during his long, amazing life, and then when it ended, so that
he might be given his proper due.
You can find a summary of the man's life and works here.
And while the article is clearly biased in his favor, there's
nothing in there that's too far off the mark.
So let's contrast these two leaders, one of whom has the Pope
publicly praying for him, and the other of whom might not have
existed, to hear such little fanfare.
Zayed took what he'd been given and turned it into an amazingly
prosperous state, in spite of a lot of early resistance from
the Shah of Iran. Arafat had numerous chances to work with
Israel and create a Palestinian state, but squandered what little
credit he'd gotten with Rabin, and let the chances go away.
Zayed was wise enough to know that he had to work with people
in order to get what he wanted. Arafat was "in charge"
of the whole show, and made dissenters disappear.
Zayed made progress, bringing a bright future to his people.
Arafat made excuses, ushering in an age of cronyism, fraud and
disenchantment.
Zayed created a peaceful country where business can flourish,
tolerance means something and violent crime is a rare thing.
Arafat presided over the creation of a living hell where business
is a joke, hate is strength and violence seems the only solution.
Zayed used his millions to help people - both his own and
others, notably including the Palestinians. Arafat, on the other
hand, squirreled his donated millions away, especially from his
own people.
Zayed spoke of the need for pan-arab unity on the issue of
Palestine. Arafat helped foster a climate that made this impossible
to achieve.
Zayed worked for peace in the region, right up until the last,
however questionable some of his solutions may have been. Arafat...
well, I think you've got the idea.
But one more observation seems highly pertinent, and I will
quote at length from the summary I linked to earlier:
"...when all is said and done, Zayed's greatest achievement,
perhaps, was that he made himself dispensable. Having built institutions
and allowed a whole new generation of leaders to form and come
forward, he was able to gradually script himself out of the UAE's
decision-making. He had never tried to turn the UAE into a one-man
show that disintegrates as soon as the "strongman"
is taken away. This means that the succession will be as smooth
as in any modern state. Zayed is one of few Arab leaders whose
death does not trigger civil wars, coups d'etat or palace intrigues."
Contrast that with the utter mess that took place as Arafat
lay dying, in Paris, as those he'd blocked from having any real
power tried to figure out what to do next - other than tell his
wife, Suha, to shut up. Time alone will tell if these men who've
been handed, rather than earned, the reins to Palestine can salvage
something from the horrid mess Arafat has left behind, but I
have to confess to pessimism.
Meanwhile, here in the UAE, the Ruling Council has already
elected a new President, with plans to meet - and get back to
business - on the 20th of the month. And I can think of no better
monument to the late President than to see the great country
he built continue on without him.
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